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The visa types explained

Portugal offers both short-term and long-term visa pathways. Understanding which one fits your situation is the essential first step toward your move.

Two pathways

Short-term vs long-term

Short-term visa
More than 90 days — less than 1 year

For applicants who wish to stay in Portugal for more than 90 days but less than one year. You will initially be granted a visa valid for up to 1 year with multiple entries into Portugal allowed.

Long-term visa
More than 1 year

For applicants who wish to stay in Portugal for more than one year. You will initially be granted a visa valid for 120 days with up to two entries into Portugal, followed by an appointment with AIMA to acquire a Temporary Residence Permit.

After entry → AIMA appointment → Temporary Residence Permit

Visa categories

Which visa fits your situation?

Portugal offers 8 main Visa/residence categories. Each is designed for a specific type of applicant — a plain-language introduction to each one.

D1Short or long-term

Work Visa

For non-EU nationals with a valid employment contract or job offer from a Portuguese employer. Requires proof of income meeting Portuguese minimum wage requirements and full employer documentation.

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D2Short or long-term

Self-Employed & Entrepreneur

For freelancers, independent contractors and entrepreneurs intending to carry out a professional or business activity in Portugal. Requires a detailed business plan and proof of sustainable income.

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D4Short or long-term

Student Visa

For non-EU nationals enrolled in a Portuguese educational institution — university, language school or vocational training. Requires an acceptance letter and proof of sufficient financial means for the duration of study.

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D7Long-term

Passive Income & Retirement

For retirees and individuals with regular passive income — pensions, dividends, rental income or remote earnings. One of the most popular routes for expats. Requires proof of stable income meeting the minimum threshold.

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D8Matches primary applicant

Accompanying Family Member

For spouses, minor children and dependent family members joining a primary visa holder in Portugal. Each family member requires their own application, submitted alongside or after the primary applicant.

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D9Short or long-term

Digital Nomad Visa

For remote workers and digital professionals employed by or providing services to companies outside Portugal. Requires proof of remote work and income of at least four times the Portuguese minimum wage.

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D3Short or long-term

Highly Qualified Activity

For non-EU nationals engaged in highly qualified professional activities or holding an EU Blue Card. Requires an employment contract, proof of professional qualifications and academic credentials recognised in Portugal.

Document support only

I do not handle applications for this visa type. I can assist with obtaining specific supporting documents such as NIF, NISS or translations.

D6Long-term

Family Reunification

For family members of Portuguese citizens or legal residents wishing to join them in Portugal. Eligibility, required documentation and processing timelines depend on the primary resident's status and the nature of the family relationship.

Document support only

I do not handle applications for this visa type. I can assist with obtaining specific supporting documents such as NIF, NISS or translations.

ARIResidence permit

Golden Visa

An investment-based residence permit for non-EU nationals making qualifying investments in Portugal. Governed by AIMA and involving substantial financial and legal requirements — dedicated immigration lawyers are required.

Document support only

I do not handle applications for this visa type. I can assist with obtaining specific supporting documents such as NIF, NISS or translations.

Not sure which visa fits you?

A free 15-minute discovery call is all it takes to identify the right pathway and package for your situation.

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